Diagnosis: After careful oral and radiographic examination, my periodontist has confirmed that I am a suitable candidate for crown lengthening procedure. Crown lengthening surgery may be performed to expose tooth structure to retain a crown, bridge or to restore margins (edges) that go below the gumline. In some cases, crown lengthening may be done solely for cosmetic purposes.
Recommended treatment: My gum tissue may be retracted and/or removed to permit better access to the roots and underlying bone. The root surfaces will be thoroughly cleaned, and the bone may need to be reshaped, sutures may be required. I understand that local anaesthetic will be administered to me as part of the treatment and I have the option of sedation.
Primary risks and complications: I understand that complications may result from the crown lengthening surgery, drugs, and anaesthetics. These complications include, but are not limited to:
Pain, swelling and post-operative discoloration of the face, neck and mouth
Bleeding which might require more advanced techniques to control
Post surgical infection
Transient or permanent numbness of the lip, tongue, teeth, chin or gum
Restricted ability to open mouthImpact on speech
Allergic reactions
Injury to teeth
Accidental swallowing of foreign objects
Limitation of jaw function and stiffness of jaw and facial muscles
Referred pain to the ear, neck or headPost-operative, unfavorable reactions to drugs, such as nausea, vomiting and allergies
Transient or permanent tooth looseness; sensitivity to hold, cold, sweet or acidic foods
Delayed healing
Shrinkage of the gum upon healing resulting in elongation of the teeth with crown margin exposure and greater spaces between teeth
I understand that if I smoke I have an increased risk of the above complications. The exact duration of any complication(s) can not be determined, and they may be irreversible. There is no method to accurately predict or evaluate how my gum and bone will heal. I understand a second procedure may be required if the initial results are not satisfactory.
Alternatives to suggested treatment:
I understand that alternatives to crown lengthening surgery may include: 1) no treatment, 2) placement of a dental restoration under the present conditions which may complicate restorative procedures and reduce the function and longevity of the restoration and tooth.
No warranty or guarantee: I hereby acknowledge that no guarantee, warranty or assurance has been given to me that the proposed treatment will be successful due to individual patient differences, a surgeon cannot predict certainty of success. There exists the risk additional treatment or worsening of my present condition including the possible loss of certain teeth despite the best care.
Publication of records: I authorise photos, slides, x-rays or any other viewings of my care and treatment during or after its completion to be used for the advancement of dentistry. However my identity will not be revealed to the general public without my permission.
Sedation:
Please speak to your treatment coordinator if this is something you wish to discuss further as this requires to be arranged prior to your procedure date, with a minumum of 24 hours notice.
I understand that if I take oral sedation, I will need a driver to and from my appointment and that I should not operate any heavy equipment/machinery for 24 hours following the use of oral sedation.